The In-Dept Study of the Bible
Samuel 16
1 Yahweh said to Samuel, “How long will
you mourn for Saul, since I have rejected
him from being king over Israel? Fill your
horn with oil, and go. I will send you to
Jesse the Bethlehemite,for I have provided
a king for myself among his sons.”
2 Samuel said, “How can I go? If Saul
hears it, he will kill me.”
Yahweh said, “Take a heifer with you,
and say, ‘I have come to sacrifice to Yahweh.’
3 Call Jesse to the sacrifice, and I will
show you what you shall do. You shall
anoint to me him whom I name to you.”
4 Samuel did that which Yahweh spoke,
and came to Bethlehem. The elders of the
city came to meet him trembling, and said,
“Do you come peaceably?”
5 He said, “Peaceably; I have come to
sacrifice to Yahweh. Sanctify yourselves,
and come with me to the sacrifice.” He
sanctified Jesse and his sons, and called
them to the sacrifice.
6 When they had come, he looked at
Eliab, and said, “Surely Yahweh’s anointed
is before him.”
7 But Yahweh said to Samuel, “Don’t look
on his face, or on the height of his stature,
because I have rejected him; for I don’t
see as man sees. For man looks at the
outward appearance, but Yahweh looks at
the heart.”
8 Then Jesse called Abinadab, and made
him pass before Samuel. He said, “Yahweh
has not chosen this one, either.”
9 Then Jesse made Shammah to pass by.
He said, “Yahweh has not chosen this one,
either.”
10 Jesse made seven of his sons to pass
before Samuel. Samuel said to Jesse, “Yahweh has not chosen these.”
11 Samuel said to Jesse, “Are all your
children here?” He said, “There remains yet the
youngest. Behold, he is keeping the sheep.”
Samuel said to Jesse, “Send and get him,
for we will not sit down until he comes
here.”
12 He sent, and brought him in. Now he
was ruddy, with a handsome face and good
appearance. Yahweh said, “Arise! Anoint
him, for this is he.”
13 Then Samuel took the horn of oil and
anointed him in the middle of his brothers.
Then Yahweh’s Spirit came mightily on
David from that day forward. So Samuel
rose up and went to Ramah.
14 Now Yahweh’s Spirit departed from
Saul, and an evil spirit from Yahweh troubled him.
15 Saul’s servants said to him, “See now,
an evil spirit from God troubles you.
16 Let our lord now command your servants who are in front of you to seek out
a man who is a skillful player on the harp.
Then when the evil spirit from God is on
you, he will play with his hand, and you
will be well.”
17 Saul said to his servants, “Provide me
now a man who can play well, and bring
him to me.”
18 Then one of the young men answered
and said, “Behold, I have seen a son of
Jesse the Bethlehemite who is skillful in
playing, a mighty man of valor, a man of
war, prudent in speech, and a handsome
person; and Yahweh is with him.”
19 Therefore Saul sent messengers to
Jesse, and said, “Send me David your son,
who is with the sheep.”
20 Jesse took a donkey loaded with bread,
a container of wine, and a young goat, and
sent them by David his son to Saul.
21 David came to Saul and stood before
him. He loved him greatly; and he became
his armor bearer.
22 Saul sent to Jesse, saying, “Please let
David stand before me, for he has found
favor in my sight.”
23 When the spirit from God was on Saul,
David took the harp and played with his
hand; so Saul was refreshed and was well,
and the evil spirit departed from him.